HONG KONG
JUNK HARBOUR ABERDEEN
Page intiated: 2022-02-09
Floating cities of Chinese junks???
Yes indeed! In Hong Kong, - both on the island itself as well as on the mainland and the outlying islands -, there are several typhoon shelters, where small ships and fishing vessels can seek shelter during the typhoon season.
In the mid 19 hundreds, several of these typhoon shelters were actually not only used as refuges during typhoons, but were in fact floating cities of junks, of which many would never go to sea again, but just stayed there, permanently moored until they rotted away and sank - - -
The biggest of these floating cities could be found in Aberdeen Harbour between Hong Kong Island and Ap Lei Chau.
Here lived about 20.000 "boat people" on about 3000 junks. They are the Tanka- and Hoklo people, - a certain group of fishermen, that traditionally preferred to live permanently on their boats instead of living in apartments ashore.
There are still "boat people" in Hong Kong, but the Hong Kong government has for long time tried to encourage them to leave their boats and resettle ashore by building housing estates for them as well as schools and facilities for their children.
And slowly but surely the fishermen have been transformed into factory workers as their typhoon shelters are disappearing when harbour areas are being reclaimed for city development - - -
Nobody forced the "Boat People" to resettle ashore, - it was their own choice -, and probably a wise choice, since the floating cities were actually a form of sea based slum, offering only an inconvenient lifestyle.
The floating cities were , - however -, extremely interesting to visit and explore, and seen from that angle, it is actually a pity that they are disappearing - - - the world becomes a little bit less colourful without them - - -
The following pictures are from Aberdeen Harbour at its peak in the seventies - - -
Visitors to Hong Kong will not experience this sight any longer, - the floating city of junks are long gone - - -
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